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Bacterial Strains for DNA Propagation & Cloning
Bacterial Strain
Company
Uses
Growth requirements/
Antibioticsr
Documentation
DH5a
Invitrogen
Clontech
 
N one
 Invitrogen's manual
Able C
Stratagene
Reduces copy number of plasmid for toxic proteins
Kan15 mgr/ml
A short description
TG-1
Clontech
     
Sure2
Stratagene
For increased stability of DNA with secondary structures - this strain prevents DNA rearrangments.
Kan15 mgr/ml
Tet12.5 mgr/ml
Cam34 mgr/ml
A short description
DM-1
 Invitrogen
To achieve unmethylated DNA, when problems with partial restriction enzymes activity are observed
 Grow in TB buffer (Specified in Description + Protocols )
Description + Protocols

A detailed table listing methylation sensitivity of restriction endonucleases in Nucleic Acids Res. 1991 Apr 25;19 Suppl:2045-71 (PDF)

DB3.1
Invirtogen (BRL)
For production of “Gateway”vectors pDest and pDonor vectors containing the toxic gene ccdB 
None
A short description
Topp-10
Invirtogen
Cloning of large fragments of DNA or into large vectors (derived from DH10 cells)
 
 
NovaBlue
Novagen
K12 strain for cloning with high transformation efficiency, blue-white screening capability, olso contains DE3 for T7 polymerase expression. 
Tet12.5 mgr/ml
A short description
Fusion Blue
BD Biosciences (Clontech)
K-12 strain that provides high transformation efficiency paired with blue/white screening capability when used with the appropriate plasmids. The strain carries recA and endA mutations that make it a good host for obtaining high yields of plasmid DNA.  Recommended for use with the In-Fusion and Creator cloning systems.
Optional: Tet12.5 mgr/ml

Heat shock during transformation should last only 30 sec.

 
Stbl2
Invirtogen
A derivative of JM109. The mcrA mutation and the mcrBC-hsdRMS-mrr deletion allow cloning of genomic sequences which
are methylated. These cells are not capable of blue/white selection with
plasmids containing alpha complementation sequences.
Use of a 30°C expression and incubation temperature is important.

Heat shock during transformation should last only 25 sec.

Stbl2™ Competent Cells which have been transansformed with plasmids should be grown at 30°C overnight in TB

Detailed protocols

Search for Additional Bacterial Strains
Novagen
Selection Table of Novagen's Competent Cells
Competent cells & Protocols (PDF)
Competent Cells Overview
Invitrogen
 Competent Cells,   Table of competent cells
Stratagene
Competent Cells
Clontech
Electrocompetent & Chemically Competent E. coli and Yeast Cells
Takara
E. coli Competent Cells

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