Direct ligation with oligo's
For
cloning fragments up to 120bp into a restriction site without PCR or
restriction of the fragment’s ends.
Design
complementary forward and reverse primers. Oligo’s should be identical apart from
the primer ends that should be designed as restricted sites. (Examine the
required restriction sites in Rebase
)
For
example: if we choose to clone the fragment into a BglII site
A^G A T C T
T C T A G^A
we
need to add sticky ends on both ends of the oligo:
Forward
oligo will read:
GATCTXXXXXXXXA
Reverse oligo will read:
AXXXXXXXXXTCTAG
1.
Resuspend
oligo's at 0.5 ugr/ul in H2O
2.
Take
1ugr of each oligo into an eppendorf tube
3.
Add
water to final volume of 5ul.
4.
Heat
5min 90ºC
5.
Spin
down and leave at RT for 5 min
6.
Leave
5 min on ice.
7.
Ligate
1ugr of insert with 100ngr of vector (in 10 or 20ul)
Do not de-phosphorylate the vector!!!!
The insert is de-phosphorylated, hence no problem with too much insert
in reaction!